Theremin Trio

A scale is a monotonically increasing trajectory through log‑frequency space. Continuous, discrete, periodic, or none of the above. Everything below is piecewise.

Concepts

Scale

A monotonically increasing trajectory through log‑frequency space, parameterized by a position t in note-space [0, 1]. The rate of increase is unconstrained — only the direction is.

Discrete scale

A scale which instantaneously switches between discrete levels and pauses on those frequencies. Piecewise constant.

Periodic scale

A scale which repeats by frequency‑doubling (or any ratio). S(t + T) = S(t) + log2(r).

Discrete periodic scale

The intersection — discrete steps that repeat at the octave. The major scale is the canonical example.

Chord

A subset of a scale played simultaneously.

Discrete arpeggio

The same subset played sequentially.

Chord trajectory

Several note-space positions LERPing together over time. Each voice has its own time→note-space function; only the scale itself must be monotonic, the trajectories may wander.

Arpeggio trajectory

The sequential rendering of a chord trajectory — one voice at a time.

The PDF connection

A monotonic map t → log‑frequency is an inverse CDF. Treating t as uniform on [0, 1], the scale becomes a draw from a distribution over log‑frequency with density p(log f) = 1 / S'(t). Slow-rise regions are high-density (stable pitches); fast-rise regions are low-density (transition pitches).

Scale propertyDistribution interpretation
Slow-rise segmentHigh-density — "stable" pitches
Fast-rise segmentLow-density — "transition" pitches
Plateau (discrete)Delta spike — a point mass at one pitch
Periodic, octave ratioDensity is octave‑equivalent on log‑pitch
Continuous aperiodicArbitrary continuous density
Major scaleSeven delta spikes, repeating each octave
Log‑linear sweepUniform density over log‑frequency

In the trio below: the bass lives in slow-rise zones (it sounds anchored); the lead lives in fast-rise zones (small p-movements become wide pitch sweeps, so it reads as expressive). That alignment of voice-role to density-region wasn't planned — it's why the piece holds together.

Scale library

Each scale maps note‑space t (horizontal) to frequency (vertical, log‑scaled). Periodic scales repeat by frequency‑doubling; discrete scales step; continuous scales bend.

The Trio

Three theremin voices share one continuous aperiodic scale. Each voice is a trajectory through note‑space; played together they form a chord trajectory, with arpeggio passages where one voice carries the line.

idle